Online dating services wikipedia

Online dating services wikipedia

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Online dating services. The main article for this category is Online dating service. This category consists of online dating service articles 45 rows ·  · Online dating services. Name Description/Focus License Registered users 59 rows · Match Group, which owns and operates several online dating web sites including

Category:Online dating services - Wikipedia

Online dating or Internet dating is a system that enables people to find and introduce themselves to potential connections over the Internetusually with the goal of developing personal, romantic, or sexual relationships. An online dating service is a company that provides specific mechanisms generally websites or software applications for online dating through the use of Internet-connected personal computers or mobile devices.

Such companies offer a wide variety of unmoderated matchmaking services, most of which are profile-based. Online dating services allow users to become "members" by creating a profile and uploading personal information including but not limited to age, gender, sexual orientation, location, and appearance, online dating services wikipedia.

Most services also encourage members to add photos or videos to their profile. Once online dating services wikipedia profile has been created, members can view the profiles of other members of the service, using the visible profile information to decide whether or not to initiate contact.

Most services offer digital messaging, while others provide additional services such as webcastsonline chattelephone chat VOIPand message boards. Members can constrain their interactions to the online space, or they can arrange a date to meet in person.

A online dating services wikipedia diversity of online dating services currently exists. See comparison of online dating services. Some have a broad membership base of diverse users looking for many different types of relationships. Other sites target highly specific demographics based on features like shared interests, location, religion, sexual orientation or relationship type.

Online dating services also differ widely in their revenue streams. Some sites are completely free and depend on advertising for revenue. Others utilize the freemium revenue model, offering free registration and use, with optional, paid, premium services, online dating services wikipedia. Insocial psychologists Benjamin KarneyHarry Reisand others published an analysis of online dating in Psychological Science in the Public Interest that concluded that the matching algorithms of online dating services are only negligibly better at matching people than if they were matched at random.

Users' activities reflect their tastes and attractiveness, or the lack thereof, they reasoned. E-commerce firms also employ this " collaborative filtering " technique. Nevertheless, it is still not known what the algorithm for finding the perfect match would be. However, while collaborative filtering and recommender systems have been demonstrated to be more effective than matching systems based on similarity and complementarity, [5] [6] [7] they have also been demonstrated to be highly skewed to the preferences of early users and against racial minorities such as African Americans and Hispanic Americans which led to the rise of niche online dating services wikipedia sites for those groups, online dating services wikipedia.

Opinions and usage of online dating services also differ widely. That is, online dating services wikipedia, online dating sites use the conceptual framework of a "marketplace metaphor" to help people find potential matches, with layouts and functionalities that make it easy to quickly browse and select profiles in a manner similar to how one might browse an online store.

Under this metaphor, members of a given service can both "shop" for potential relationship partners and "sell" themselves in hopes of finding a successful match.

Attitudes towards online dating improved visibly between andthe Pew Research Center found. At the same time, online dating services wikipedia, usage among those between the ages of 55 and online dating services wikipedia doubled.

People in their mids to mids all saw noticeable increases in usage, but people aged 25 to 34 saw no change. Nevertheless, only one in three had actually gone out on a date with someone they met online. Only five out of a hundred said they were married to or in a committed long-term relationship with someone they met online. Online daters may have more liberal social attitudes compared to the general population in the United States. In all, there was little difference among the sexes with regards to their opinions on online dating.

It is not clear that social networking websites and online dating services are leading to the formation of long-term intimate online dating services wikipedia more efficiently. Ina majority of U. households had personal computersand ina majority of U, online dating services wikipedia. households had internet access.

com was created, followed by eHarmony inMyspace and Plenty of Fish inFacebook and OkCupid inZoosk inand Tinder in Inthe percentage of all U. adults who were married declined to a historic low at 51 percent, [20] while from to the percentage of U. adults living without spouses or partners rose to 42 percent including 61 percent of adults online dating services wikipedia the age of 35 because declines in marriage since when 72 percent of U.

adults were married have not been offset by increases in cohabitation, online dating services wikipedia. adults above the age of 25 who had never married rose to a record one-fifth with the rate of growth in the category online dating services wikipedia since KenrickSara E. Gutierres, Laurie L.

Goldberg, Steven NeubergKristin L. Zierk, and Jacquelyn M. Krones have demonstrated experimentally that following exposure to photographs or stories about desirable potential mates, human subjects decrease their ratings of commitment to their current partners, [25] [26] while social psychologist David Buss has estimated that approximately 30 percent of the men on Tinder are married, [27] and a significant criticism of Facebook has been its effect on its users' marriages.

Online dating services offer goldmines of information for social scientists studying human mating behavior. Data from the Chinese online dating giant Zhenai. com reveals that while men are most interested in how a woman looks, women care more about a man's income. Profession is also quite important. Chinese men favor women working as primary school teachers and nurses while Chinese women prefer men in the IT or finance industry. Women in IT or finance are the least desired. Zhenai enables users to send each other digital "winks.

Men typically prefer women three years younger than they are whereas women look for men who are three years older on average. However, online dating services wikipedia, this changes if the man becomes exceptionally wealthy; the more money he makes the more likely he is to look for younger women.

In general, people in their 20s employ the "self-service dating service" while women in their late 20s and up tend to use the matchmaking service. This is because of the social pressure in China on "leftover women," meaning those in their late 20s but still not married. Women online dating services wikipedia prefer not online dating services wikipedia ask potentially embarrassing questions — such as whether both spouses will handle household finances, whether or not they will live with his parents, or how many children he wants to have, if any — will get a matchmaker to do it for them.

Both sexes prefer matchmakers who are women. In a paper, sociologist George Yancey from the University of North Texas observed that online dating services wikipedia research from the late s to the early s revealed that African-Americans were the least desired romantic partners compared to all other racial groups in the United States, a fact that is reflected in their relatively low interracial marriage rates.

They were also less likely to form interracial friendships than other groups. According to data from the U, online dating services wikipedia. Census, 5. in were between people of different races. For his research, Yancey downloaded anonymized data of almost a thousand heterosexual individuals online dating services wikipedia Yahoo! He discovered that Internet daters felt lukewarm towards racial exogamy in general.

In particular, Dating members of one's own racial group was the most popular option, at Those who were more willing to out-date than average tended to be younger men. Education was not a predictor of willingness to out-date. This means that the online dating services wikipedia interracial marriage rates among the highly educated were due to the fact that higher education provided more opportunities to meet people of different races.

There is, however, great variation along gender lines. InCynthia Feliciano, online dating services wikipedia, Belinda Robnett, and Golnaz Komaie from the University of California, Irvineinvestigated the preferences of online daters long gendered and racial lines by selecting profiles on Yahoo! Personals — then one of the top Internet romance sites in the U. They found that consistent with prior research, including speed-dating studies, women tended to be pickier than men. In short, after opposite-sex members of their own group, white men online dating services wikipedia open to dating Asian women, and white women black men than members of other racial or ethnic groups.

At the same time, Latinos were generally favored by both white men and women willing to out-date. Feliciano, Robnett, and Komaie found that white women who described themselves as athletic, average, fit, or slim were more likely to exclude black men than those who considered themselves large, thick, or voluptuous.

Body type, however, was not a predictor for white women's avoidance of Asian men, nor was it for the white men's preferences. On the other hand, white men with a particular body type in mind were considerably more likely to exclude black women while women who preferred a particular height were slightly more likely to exclude Asian men, online dating services wikipedia. Women who deemed themselves very liberal or liberal were less likely than apolitical, moderate, or conservative women to exclude black men.

In contrast, online dating services wikipedia, left-leaning white women were slightly more likely to exclude Asian men. Being Jewish was the perfect predictor of black exclusion. All white men and women who identified as Jewish and who had a racial preference excluded blacks, and all white Jewish women also avoided Asian men.

White men with a religious preference were four times as likely to exclude black women, and white women with the same were twice as likely to exclude black men. However, religious preferences were not linked to avoiding Asians. Feliciano, Robnett, and Komaie found some support for this.

In particular, white men's exclusion of black women was linked to the perception that black women deviate from Western idealized notions of femininity, for example by being bossy, while their favoring Asian women was likely due to the latter's portrayal in the media as "the embodiment of perfect womanhood" and "good wives. Therefore, all groups except white women were willing to out-date, albeit with great variations. For blacks willing to out-date, Latinos were most preferred.

InElizabeth Bruch and M. Newman from the University of Michigan published in the journal Science Advances a study of approximatelyheterosexual individuals living in New York City, Chicago, Boston and Seattle, who used a certain "popular, free online-dating service, online dating services wikipedia. For a man, his desirability increased till the age of 50; for a woman, her desirability declined steeply after the age of 18 till the age of In terms of educational attainment, the more educated a man was, the more desirable he became; for a woman, however, online dating services wikipedia, her desirability rose up to the bachelor's degree before declining, online dating services wikipedia.

Bruch suggested that besides individual preferences and partner availability, this pattern may be due to the fact that by the late s, women were more likely to attend and graduate from university.

Developmental psychologist Michelle Drouin, who was not involved in the study, told The New York Times this finding is in accordance with theories in psychology and sociology based on biological evolution in that youth is a sign of fertility. She added that women with advanced degrees are often viewed as more focused on their careers than family. In half of these, the man was at least five years older. Aided by the text-analysis program Linguistic Inquiry and Word Count, Bruch and Newman discovered that men generally had lower chances of receiving a response after sending more "positively worded" messages.

Therefore, studying women's replies yielded much insight into their preferences.

Comparison of online dating services - Wikipedia

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Online dating services. The main article for this category is Online dating service. This category consists of online dating service articles 45 rows ·  · Online dating services. Name Description/Focus License Registered users 59 rows · Match Group, which owns and operates several online dating web sites including